![Border patrol officers pull barbed wires as irregular immigrants coming from Central and South America who have gathered in the town of Ciudad Juarez on the Mexican border continue to wait at the US border on March 20, 2024, in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico. (Photo by Christian Torres/Anadolu via Getty Images)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/2025-01/GettyImages-2092456479.jpg?h=b0d169d7&itok=24WdaEF5)
National Security and Defense
![Two F-35B combat aircraft from the United States Marine Corp depart after re-fueling from an RAF Voyager aircraft over the North Sea on October 08, 2020 in flight, above Scotland.](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/2022-09/GettyImages-1279145269.jpg?h=6606cf84&itok=zFowlDe9)
![Copies of 'The 9/11 Commission Report' are seen for sale at Borders Books July 22, 2004 in New York City. (Mario Tama/Getty Images)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumb/12440/feature_20160427_smith.jpg?h=ae002e9f&itok=AnEaqU9a)
![green default image with H](/themes/custom/hudson_2022/dist/images/placeholder-green.jpg)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/433/weitz_richard2.jpg?h=3022cbe2&itok=BkRvq5SS)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/433/weitz_richard2.jpg?h=3022cbe2&itok=BkRvq5SS)
![French troops patrol around the Eiffel Tower on January 12, 2015 in Paris, France. (Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumb/12412/feature_20160414_haddad_getty_images_461429572.jpeg?h=ae002e9f&itok=Mi3fH_V5)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1086/de_galbert_simond.jpg?h=a7ffc51c&itok=286oWzgh)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1086/de_galbert_simond.jpg?h=a7ffc51c&itok=286oWzgh)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1122/rehman.png?h=2a479378&itok=XrTad03f)
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![A Russian Sukhoi Su-24 attack aircraft makes a very low altitude pass by the guided missile destroyer USS Donald Cook in international waters in the Baltic Sea, April 12, 2016. (U.S. Navy/Released)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumb/12413/feature_20160414_m_ead.jpg?h=ae002e9f&itok=9gKoPkAN)
![walter_russell_mead](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-09/walter_mead.png?h=37f4ceda&itok=fecAg98p)
![walter_russell_mead](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-09/walter_mead.png?h=37f4ceda&itok=fecAg98p)
![The U.S. Navy flight demonstration squadron, the Blue Angels, fly in the Delta Formation over the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush off the Florida coast near Mayport Naval Station, Fla., in the Atlantic Ocean, Dec.10, 2013. (DoD/Released)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumb/12409/feature_20160413_cropsey832851_d_egg82_567.jpg?h=ae002e9f&itok=X7IutFik)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/530/cropsey_seth_headshot.png?h=2a479378&itok=nomOkqju)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/530/cropsey_seth_headshot.png?h=2a479378&itok=nomOkqju)
![Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin at the Russian armament exhibition Expo Arms-2011 September 9 2011 in the Urals town of Nizhny Tagil, Russia. (Sasha Mordovets/Getty Images)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumb/12401/feature_20160412_herman_getty_images_124395599.jpeg?h=ae002e9f&itok=8ru_SKyc)
![arthur_herman](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/arthur_herman.png?h=6edb377f&itok=uapcj4fM)
![arthur_herman](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/arthur_herman.png?h=6edb377f&itok=uapcj4fM)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumbvideo/12411/2014_12_02_nina.png?h=ae002e9f&itok=RfQJrRln)
![green default image with H](/themes/custom/hudson_2022/dist/images/placeholder-green.jpg)
![President Barack Obama arrives to speak during a closing session at the Nuclear Security Summit April 1, 2016 in Washington, D.C. (Andrew Harrer/Pool/Getty Images)](/sites/default/files/styles/16_9_sm/public/researches/thumb/12391/feature_20160406_heinrichs_getty_images_518606904.jpeg?h=ae002e9f&itok=_ZsZrvXR)
![heinrichs](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-02/heinrichs_0.jpg?h=12c72c30&itok=M0Lw3AC8)
![heinrichs](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-02/heinrichs_0.jpg?h=12c72c30&itok=M0Lw3AC8)
![green default image with H](/themes/custom/hudson_2022/dist/images/placeholder-green.jpg)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/522/lela_gilbert_nov2017.jpg?h=14d55bae&itok=IJliyQvN)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/522/lela_gilbert_nov2017.jpg?h=14d55bae&itok=IJliyQvN)
![green default image with H](/themes/custom/hudson_2022/dist/images/placeholder-green.jpg)
![walter_russell_mead](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-09/walter_mead.png?h=37f4ceda&itok=fecAg98p)
![walter_russell_mead](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-09/walter_mead.png?h=37f4ceda&itok=fecAg98p)
![David Byrd](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-08/2023%200719%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%20-586_0.jpg?h=21035a8e&itok=wnpxR8nC)
Fellow, Center for Defense Concepts and Technology
![bryan_clark](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/bryan_clark.png?h=d3b079f4&itok=2jtmlee3)
Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Defense Concepts and Technology
![luke_coffey](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/luke_coffey.png?h=a7fbe181&itok=JiHG9Akn)
Senior Fellow, Center on Europe and Eurasia
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1379/ezra_cohen.png?h=2a479378&itok=VXOcmzDV)
Adjunct Fellow
![patrick-cronin](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/patrick_cronin.jpg?h=49010dfb&itok=e6UPI6Lk)
Asia-Pacific Security Chair
![jack_david](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/jack_david.png?h=c71d0c67&itok=fYvTgJ_U)
Senior Fellow and Trustee
![michael_doran](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/michael_doran.png?h=95b89236&itok=MqeYsrYC)
Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East
![Exner](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-06/exner%2016%209.jpeg?h=91abf286&itok=XJ51tqWf)
Adjunct Fellow
![douglas_feith](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/douglas_feith.jpg?h=c4d96797&itok=PkbM5HYC)
Senior Fellow
![Jamie Fly](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-04/jamiefly2_0.png?h=6dff888f&itok=UBKvQIY-)
Senior Fellow
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/134/2014_0128_hudson_headshots_1907.jpg?h=2a479378&itok=NUnTAxFG)
Senior Fellow and Director, Center on Islam, Democracy, and the Future of the Muslim World
![mike_gallagher](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-05/mike_gallagher_hudson.png?h=e7c05da7&itok=i3PLyisB)
Distinguished Fellow
![nikki_haley_hudson](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-04/nikki_haley_hudson.png?h=920cf11c&itok=9Qgnoyb3)
Walter P. Stern Chair
![husain_haqqani](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/husain_haqqani.png?h=f4c2e26b&itok=x2oR8Wfq)
Senior Fellow and Director for South and Central Asia
![taro_hayashi](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/taro_hayashi.png?h=e4195efc&itok=Og10jvRu)
Japan Chair Fellow (Nonresident)
![heinrichs](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-02/heinrichs_0.jpg?h=12c72c30&itok=M0Lw3AC8)
Senior Fellow and Director, Keystone Defense Initiative
![arthur_herman](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/arthur_herman.png?h=6edb377f&itok=uapcj4fM)
Senior Fellow
![Hessen](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-04/Jonathan%20Hessen%20Picture%2016%209.jpg?h=d124b8e6&itok=ryLaQhCE)
Senior Fellow (Nonresident)
![jun_isomura](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/jun_isomura.png?h=80c77f93&itok=V6njraFe)
Senior Fellow
![komei_isozaki](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/komei_isozaki.jpg?h=a130d26d&itok=IHTCK52G)
Japan Chair Fellow
![Daniel Kochis](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-06/2024%200426%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%20576%2016%209.jpg?h=9bd1d14b&itok=cCq4_XgR)
Senior Fellow, Center on Europe and Eurasia
![marshall_kosloff](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/marshall_kosloff.png?h=d1d76139&itok=b4M6Gf7E)
Media Fellow
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1260/andrew_krepinevich_headshot.png?h=2a479378&itok=wcHqVBXx)
Senior Fellow
![john_lee](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/john_lee.png?h=8b85903c&itok=SZTVQrRN)
Senior Fellow
![Leibovitz](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-03/LL%20.jpg?h=3a350c47&itok=6kq2tUF3)
Senior Fellow
![tod_lindberg](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/tod_lindberg.png?h=98561ece&itok=x8tTPaK2)
Senior Fellow
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1000/luti_bill.png?h=e8ac4826&itok=fxcM8QZz)
Adjunct Fellow
![Aaron Maclean Hudson](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-05/2024%200509%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%20371%2016%209.jpg?h=d880656e&itok=V6M0m-Dq)
Senior Fellow
![mario_mancuso](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-03/mario_mancuso.jpg?h=44b879e5&itok=EmRV0Cm_)
Visiting Senior Fellow
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/472/2014_0128_hudson_headshots_1028.jpg?h=2a479378&itok=3JyV_V8L)
Senior Fellow, Center for Religious Freedom
![Brigham McCown](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-10/2023%200222%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%200571.jpg?h=95508aa7&itok=q-XhMKDR)
Senior Fellow and Director, Initiative on American Energy Security
![hr_mcmaster](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/hr_mcmaster.png?h=8d2d4c52&itok=Yvl3bwdr)
Chair of the Advisory Board, Japan Chair
![walter_russell_mead](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-09/walter_mead.png?h=37f4ceda&itok=fecAg98p)
Ravenel B. Curry III Distinguished Fellow in Strategy and Statesmanship
![meservey_josh](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-03/meservey_josh.jpg?h=8b6ce4d6&itok=WbguNQZ7)
Senior Fellow
![tim_morrison](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/tim_morrison.jpg?h=16d187b5&itok=c1A5IUt-)
Senior Fellow
![masashi_murano](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/masashi_murano.png?h=3a350c47&itok=OOKgPAFJ)
Senior Fellow, Japan Chair
![satoru_nagao](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/satoru_nagao.jpg?h=f1a16ab2&itok=2p2m1ZwG)
Fellow (Nonresident)
![aparna_pande](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/Aparna_Pande.jpg?h=9bd31d37&itok=ePcS_DJ3)
Research Fellow, India and South Asia
![dan_patt](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/dan_patt.jpg?h=3a62bb00&itok=vWa8NoZx)
Senior Fellow, Center for Defense Concepts and Technology
![james_przystup](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/james_przystup.jpg?h=295cb940&itok=kq05wT6F)
Senior Fellow, Japan Chair
![Joel Rayburn](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-10/2024%201011%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%200405%20crop.jpg?h=59e00e8c&itok=PCbGJyxQ)
Senior Fellow, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East
![Peter Rough Hudson Institute](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-05/2024%200426%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%20337%2016%209.jpg?h=44b879e5&itok=pajy9Tca)
Senior Fellow and Director, Center on Europe and Eurasia
![jonathan_schachter](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/jonathan_schachter.jpg?h=ab4e2081&itok=wYoqD5Ey)
Senior Fellow, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East
![william_schneider](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/william_schneider.jpg?h=1244143a&itok=0raXpt7N)
Senior Fellow
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/628/shulsky%2Cabram.jpg?h=6c83441f&itok=AWTBM8nR)
Senior Fellow
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1265/robert_spalding.jpg?h=cc733881&itok=izONShwA)
Senior Fellow
![koichiro_takagi](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/koichiro_takagi.png?h=fb854b8d&itok=u67ineqU)
Japan Chair Fellow (Nonresident)
![Iku Tsujihiro 辻廣 郁](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-10/2024%201011%20--%20Hudson%20Headshots%20--%201168%20crop.jpg?h=fa314fdd&itok=vg_jMejw)
Research Associate
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/1349/turkel_headshot.png?h=7b90b2bc&itok=Su4BwdLf)
Senior Fellow
![john_walters](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-10/john_walters_hero.jpg?h=46fc168e&itok=vtxh0nmI)
President and CEO
![timothy_walton](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-11/timothy_walton.jpg?h=1aff30ef&itok=vRC-JQk_)
Senior Fellow, Center for Defense Concepts and Technology
![kenneth-weinstein](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-09/kenneth_weinstein.jpg?h=eca70437&itok=dkjph7AI)
Japan Chair, Hudson Institute
![](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/experts/profile/433/weitz_richard2.jpg?h=3022cbe2&itok=BkRvq5SS)
Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Political-Military Analysis
![stay informed putin](/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_callout/public/2022-08/Stay-Informed-Putin.jpg?h=60bdf700&itok=YWkOXAOp)
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