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Bucket-wheel excavators mine rare earth materials on Ukrainian soil on February 25, 2025, in the Zhytomyr region of Ukraine. (Kostiantyn Liberov via Getty Images)
Director, Centre for African Conflict and Development
Michael Nwankpa is the founding director and director of research at the Centre for African Conflict and Development.
Michael Nwankpa is the founding director and director of research at the Centre for African Conflict and Development.